What is ASP.Net Machine Account?
The ASP.NET Machine Account, also known as the ASPNET account or ASP.NET Machine Account, is a built-in Windows account used by the ASP.NET framework for running ASP.NET web applications on a Windows server. This account is utilized to provide the necessary permissions and security context for the ASP.NET worker process (aspnet_wp.exe or w3wp.exe) that executes ASP.NET applications.
When you install the ASP.NET framework on a Windows server, the installer typically creates the ASP.NET Machine Account as a local user account. This account is used as the identity for the ASP.NET worker process, which is responsible for handling requests for ASP.NET applications.
The ASP.NET Machine Account is granted the necessary permissions to access resources, such as files, folders, and database connections, that are required by the ASP.NET application. By using a separate account, ASP.NET applications can be isolated from other parts of the system, enhancing security and minimizing potential security risks.
It’s worth noting that the specifics may vary depending on the version of the ASP.NET framework and the operating system being used. In some cases, later versions of ASP.NET may use different mechanisms, such as the Application Pool Identity in IIS (Internet Information Services), to manage the security context of ASP.NET applications.
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